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NATIVE PLANT PROFILE

Great laurel

Rhododendron maximum — native to 20 states. WV state flower — thin seed packet, not a live-shrub hero

20States where native
SeedSold as
15 Sep 2026Listing verified

Quick answer: Great laurel (Rhododendron maximum) is native to 20 states. What's commonly sold under this name is the true wild species. It's typically seed, verified 15 Sep 2026.

Great laurel (Rhododendron maximum)

Photo: HoosierMan1816, Wikimedia Commons (CC0)

Where it's native

Listed in the directory as native to these states. Click a state for its full native-plant guide.

Growing conditions

From the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Native Plant Database.

SunPart Shade
WaterMedium water, Moist-Wet
SoilCool, moist, well-drained, acidic soil
BloomBloom Jun-Aug
Height4-15 ft, up to 30 ft
Wildlife valueSpecial value to bumble bees, attracts birds, all parts highly toxic
Toxicity

All parts highly toxic, may be fatal if eaten. Honey made from flowers may also be toxic. Toxic principle: andromedotoxin

Buying it

Wild species

Sold true to the wild species as of the last check (15 Sep 2026), via Amazon.

Sold as: Seed via Amazon · listing verified 15 Sep 2026

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Quick answers about Great laurel

Where is Great laurel native?

Great laurel (Rhododendron maximum) is native to 20 states across the Northeast, Midwest and South. Check your state's page in this directory for the full list of plants native where you live.

When does Great laurel bloom?

Great laurel blooms Jun-Aug. Exact timing shifts a few weeks with latitude and elevation.

What growing conditions does Great laurel need?

Light: Part Shade. Water: Medium water, Moist-Wet. Soil: Cool, moist, well-drained, acidic soil. Mature height: 4-15 ft, up to 30 ft.

Is Great laurel good for pollinators and wildlife?

Yes. Wildlife value: Special value to bumble bees, attracts birds, all parts highly toxic.

Is Great laurel deer-resistant or drought-tolerant?

Great laurel is tolerates shade and handles wet soil.

Is Great laurel toxic?

All parts highly toxic, may be fatal if eaten. Honey made from flowers may also be toxic. Toxic principle: andromedotoxin.

Where can I buy real Great laurel seed or plants?

We found a listing sold as seed that names the true species, last checked 15 Sep 2026. Look for the scientific name Rhododendron maximum on any listing.

Similar native plants

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