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NATIVE PLANT PROFILE

Black-eyed Susan

Rudbeckia hirta — native to 42 states. consistent "Gloriosa Daisy"/"Green Eyes" cultivar trap; MD state flower

42States where native
SeedSold as
15 Sep 2026Listing verified

Quick answer: Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta) is native to 42 states. What's commonly sold under this name is often a bred variety or the wrong species — see the lookalike alert below. It's typically seed, verified 15 Sep 2026.

Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta)

Where it's native

Listed in the register as native to these states. Click a state for its full native-plant guide.

Growing conditions

From the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Native Plant Database.

SunSun
WaterMedium water, Dry-Moist
SoilMoist to dry, well-drained soils, juglone tolerant
BloomBloom Jun-Oct
HeightUp to 3 ft tall
Wildlife valueNectar for bees/butterflies/insects, larval host for Gorgone Checkerspot and Bordered Patch, birds eat seeds, high deer resistance
Invasive / regulated

none noted formally; can become aggressive if given too perfect environment and not enough competition

Lookalike alert

Watch out

Everywhere; consistent "Gloriosa Daisy"/"Green Eyes" cultivar trap; MD state flower.

Sold as: Seed via Amazon · listing verified 15 Sep 2026

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